Professor Margaret Boden is Research Professor of Cognitive Science at the University of Sussex. She is a Fellow of the British Academy and of the Academia Europaea, and a past Chairman of Council of the Royal Institution of Great Britain. She's also an elected Fellow of the American Association for Artificial Intelligence, and of its European and British equivalents.

Her highly interdisciplinary work interests practising artists, philosophers, and research scientists of various kinds. She holds degrees in medical sciences, philosophy, and psychology, including a Cambridge ScD and a Harvard PhD.

In the 2002 New Year Honours she received an OBE "for services to cognitive science." She also has two honorary DSc's, from the Universities of Sussex and Bristol.

She has lectured widely, to both specialist and general audiences, in North and South America, Europe, India, the USSR, and the Pacific. She has also featured in many radio/TV programmes and press-profiles, in the UK and abroad.

Her work has been translated into seventeen foreign languages.
She has two children and one grandchild, and lives in Brighton.

Cognitive science is among the most fascinating intellectual achievements of the modern era. The quest to understand the mind is an ancient one. But modern science has offered new insights and techniques that have revolutionized this enquiry. Margaret Boden now presents a masterly history of the field. Psychology is the thematic heart of cognitive science, which aims to understand human (and animal) minds. But its core theoretical ideas are drawn from cybernetics and artificial intelligence, and many cognitive scientists try to build functioning models of how the mind works. In that sense, Boden suggests, its key insight is that mind is a (very special) machine. Because the mind has many different aspects, the field is highly interdisciplinary. It integrates psychology not only with cybernetics/AI, but also with neuroscience and clinical neurology; with the philosophy of mind, language, and logic; with linguistic work on grammar, semantics, and communication; with anthropological studies of cultures; and with biological (and A-Life) research on animal behaviour, evolution, and life itself. Each of these disciplines, in its own way, asks what the mind is, what it does, how it works, how it develops---and how it is even possible.

Boden traces the key questions back to Descartes's revolutionary writings, and to the ideas of his followers--and his radical critics--through the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Her story shows how controversies in the development of experimental physiology, neurophysiology, psychology, evolutionary biology, embryology, and logic are still relevant today. Then she guides the reader through the complex interlinked paths along which the study of mind developed in the twentieth century.

Margaret Boden's narrative is written in a lively, swift-moving style, enriched by the personal touch of someone who knows the story at first hand. Her history looks forward as well as back: besides asking how state-of-the-art research compares with the hopes of the early pioneers, she identifies the most promising current work. Mind as Machine will be a rich resource for anyone working on the mind, in any academic discipline, who wants to know how our understanding of mental capacities has advanced over the years.

"it is hard to imagine anyother work that could so completely document the intellectual ferment of the past fifty years." - TLS